5 Easy Facts About human anatomy organs Described
5 Easy Facts About human anatomy organs Described
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anterior interventricular artery – (also, remaining anterior descending artery or LAD) main branch on the left coronary artery that follows the anterior interventricular sulcus.
diabetes mellitus – affliction due to destruction or dysfunction from the beta cells in the pancreas or cellular resistance to insulin that leads to abnormally large blood glucose stages.
dense body – sarcoplasmic construction that attaches into the sarcolemma and shortens the muscle as slim filaments slide earlier thick filaments.
diploë – layer of spongy bone, that's sandwiched concerning two the levels of compact bone located in flat bones.
chordae tendineae – string-like extensions of hard connective tissue that stretch through the flaps with the atrioventricular valves to the papillary muscles.
DNA polymerase – enzyme that features in adding new nucleotides to some rising strand of DNA in the course of DNA replication.
calyces – cup-like constructions acquiring urine from your accumulating ducts wherever it passes on to your renal pelvis and ureter.
brachial artery – continuation of the axillary artery in the brachium; supplies blood to Substantially in the brachial area; provides off various smaller sized branches that provide blood to the posterior floor on the arm from the region from the elbow; bifurcates in the radial and ulnar arteries with the coronoid fossa.
amnion – clear membranous sac that encloses the producing foetus and fills with amniotic fluid.
bronchial read more artery – systemic department in the aorta that provides oxygenated blood to your lungs Besides the pulmonary circuit.
adrenal cortex – outer region of your adrenal glands consisting of numerous check here layers of epithelial cells and capillary networks that provides mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids.
capillary – smallest of blood vessels wherever Bodily exchange happens concerning the blood and tissue cells surrounded by interstitial fluid.
bulbourethral glands – (also, Cowper’s glands) glands that secrete a lubricating mucus that cleans and lubricates the urethra just before And through ejaculation.
articular cartilage – skinny layer of cartilage masking an epiphysis; reduces friction and acts to be a shock absorber.